منابع مشابه
Health economics of heart failure.
The pharmacoeconomics of heart failure are relatively easy to analyse for two reasons. Firstly, suYcient data on resource utilisation, such as hospital bed days or drug consumption, are available; net patient costs are easily identifiable and measurable in monetary terms. Secondly, the outcome, in terms of mortality, morbidity, and lost quality of life, is also straightforward to measure owing ...
متن کاملEconomics of chronic heart failure.
Chronic heart failure (CHF) is now recognized as a major and escalating public health problem. The costs of this syndrome, both in economic and personal terms, are considerable. The prevalence of CHF is 1-2% and appears to be increasing, in part because of ageing of the population. Economic analyses of CHF should include both direct and indirect costs of care. Healthcare expenditure on CHF in d...
متن کاملThe Methodology of Islamic Economics
his paper investigates the conformity of market participants’ decisions with the Islamic codes of conduct from the economic and philosophical perspectives. At the outset, the contributions of the renowned contemporary Muslim philosophers on the epistemological issues between the “is” and the “ought” are presented. Subsequently, a synthesized construct that would resolve the dichotomy between th...
متن کاملتععین پارامتر های ترانسفورماتور به منظور تشخیص خطا transformer parameter determination for the purpose of failure diagnosis
چکیده ترانسفورماتورهای قدرت ادوات گران قیمتی هستنند که نقش بسیار مهمی را در سیستم های قدرت ایفا می کنند. در سالهای اخیر روشهای مختلفی جهت تشخیص خطا و مونیتورینگ ترانسفورماتورها ارائه شده است. در این پایان نامه برخی از این روشها جهت تعیین پارامتر های ترانسفورماتور در شرایط سالم و خطاهای مختلف در محدوده ی وسیعی از فرکانس بررسی شده است. همچنین با استفاده از روش اجزای محدود و محاسبات بر پایه فرمو...
15 صفحه اولlangauge needs analysis of undergraduate business management and economics students
the aim of conducting this study was to investigate the foreign language learning needs of undergraduate economics students and business management students in faculties of social sciences of alzahra and azad naragh university. in the study, which was designed on the basis of a qualitative-quantitative basis using interviews and questionnaires, 146 female undergraduate business management as we...
15 صفحه اولذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
سال: 1996
ISSN: 0141-0768,1758-1095
DOI: 10.1177/014107689608900104